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Unicredit launches a public exchange offer on Banco BPM

Unicredit and the public exchange offer

The, Unicredit shook the Italian banking world with the announcement of a public exchange offer (Ops) on Banco BPM. With about 97,000 employees and 4,736 branches, the operation could have a significant impact, serving more than 19 million customers. The offer, set at 6,657 euros per share, is based on the price of Unicredit shares, which at the close of the last session stood at
38.041 euros.

Expansion and independence strategy

This move is described by Unicredit as “autonomous and independent” from investment in Commerzbank, highlighting the Milanese bank’s expansion strategy in the European market. The OPS, acronym for Public Exchange Offer, is an offer aimed at the investor public for the acquisition of financial instruments in exchange for other financial instruments. Before launching the offer, Unicredit notified CONSOB, the Italian market supervisory authority, attaching an information document to ensure transparency for investors
.

Implications for the banking market

If Orcel’s offer were to be successful, Unicredit would become the first pan-European bank by size and the third by market capitalization. The aggregation with Banco BPM, one of the main Italian banks with more than a thousand branches concentrated in Northern Italy, could lead to an enhancement of the potential of the two groups and to a further strengthening of the pan-European reality of Unicredit. The transaction, if completed, is expected by early June 2025, followed by Banco BPM’s delisting from Piazza
Affari.

The international context and the challenges

In September 2023, Unicredit increased its shareholding in Commerzbank to 21%, with the intention of reaching up to 29.9%. However, the German government has not yet given its consent to this union, with Chancellor Olaf Scholz expressing concerns about hostile takeovers in the banking sector. This complex international environment could influence the dynamics of Unicredit’s offer on Banco BPM and the future of banks in Europe
.

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