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Inflation in the United States and the increase in mortgage applications

Inflation trend in the United States

Inflation in the United States met the experts’ forecasts for December 2024, with consumer prices increasing by 0.4% compared to the previous month. This figure is in line with analysts’ expectations and represents an increase compared to the 0.3% recorded in November. A significant contribution to this increase came from the energy sector, which saw a rise of 2.6%, contributing to more than 40% of the overall monthly
increase.

Energy and food sector

Particularly significant was the increase in gasoline prices, which rose by 4.4% during the month. The food sector also showed signs of growth, with an increase of 0.3% for both food consumed at home and outside the home. On an annual basis, inflation rose by 2.9%, confirming forecasts and exceeding 2.7% in November. The core rate, which excludes the most volatile components such as food and energy, showed a monthly increase of 0.2%, slightly lower than the 0.3% expected by the market, but in line with
the previous month.

Increase in mortgage applications

In the United States, there is a significant increase in mortgage applications. According to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association, the index that measures the volume of applications rose by 33.3% in the week to January 10, while refinancing requests increased by 43.6%. New applications, on the other hand, increased by 26.9%. This increase in mortgage applications is significant, especially in a context of interest rates that have reached 7.09% for 30-year mortgages
.

This data suggests a moving real estate market, with consumers looking to take advantage of refinancing and buying opportunities, despite rising interest rates. The combination of rising inflation and high mortgage rates represents a challenge for many, but also an opportunity for those who are ready to invest in the real estate market.

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