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Inflation in Spain and France: analysis of November 2024 data

Overview of inflation in Spain

Inflation in Spain showed signs of accelerating in November 2024, according to data provided by the Spanish statistical office INE. The consumer price index registered an increase of 0.2% on a monthly basis, in line with preliminary estimates. This increase is significant compared to 0.6% in October, suggesting some price stability, but also a recovery from previous lower values
.

Details on the annual trend

On an annual basis, inflation grew by 2.4%, confirming the first reading and showing an acceleration compared to 1.8% in October. This increase is indicative of increasing price pressure, which could influence the European Central Bank’s monetary policy decisions. Harmonized inflation also registered a positive change of 2.4% on an annual basis, compared to 1.8% in the previous month, highlighting a similar trend throughout
the euro area.

Comparison with inflation in France

In France, data for November 2024 show a slight increase in inflation, as reported by the French National Statistical Institute (INSEE). The annual rate rose to 1.3%, in line with preliminary forecasts, while consumer prices fell by 0.1% monthly. This scenario suggests that, although there is an annual increase, French consumers could benefit from some short-term price stability
.

Economic implications

The recent inflationary trends in Spain and France raise questions about future economic policies. With inflation continuing to rise in Spain, it is likely that the European Central Bank will need to consider measures to contain the rise in prices. On the other hand, the slight increase in inflation in France may indicate a moderate economic recovery, but it requires attention to prevent prices from getting out of hand.

Conclusions

In summary, the November 2024 inflation data in Spain and France show a complex picture. While Spain faces an acceleration in prices, France seems to be maintaining some stability. Economists and policymakers will need to closely monitor these trends to ensure sustainable growth and control inflation
.

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