Defamation is a crime that can cause irreparable harm to a person’s reputation. Often, cases of defamation occur online, through social networks or blogs. In these cases, it is important to know your rights and the procedures to follow to report the author of the offensive statements. In this article, we will see in detail what defamation means, when a person can be reported, how to report them and what happens after the complaint is reported. In addition, we will give some advice on how to defend yourself from
defamation.
What is defamation
Defamation is a crime provided for by the Italian Criminal Code that consists in the attribution to a person of a specific fact that causes disgrace or discredit. This fact may be true or false, but if the fact is false, then we speak of aggravated defamation. Defamation can be committed through words, writing, images or gestures, and can be directed against a natural or legal person. It is important to emphasize that defamation must be carried out publicly, that is, it must be addressed to a plurality of people and not in private form. In addition, defamation can also be negligent, that is, committed without the intention
of defaming.
When can a person be sued for defamation
A person can be sued for defamation when they have taken an action that corresponds to the definition of defamation provided by law. In particular, a person can be reported if the defamatory action was carried out publicly, or if it was directed at a plurality of people. It is important to point out that the defamation complaint must be filed within three months of knowing the defamatory fact. In addition, if you decide to report a person for defamation, you must collect all the evidence to support the complaint, such as screenshots of posts on social networks or defamatory articles published in a newspaper. Finally, it is important to contact a lawyer specialized in criminal law for appropriate advice
.
How to report a person for defamation
To sue a person for defamation, it is necessary to file a complaint with the competent court. The complaint must contain a detailed description of the facts and circumstances that led to the defamation. In addition, it is necessary to attach all the evidence to support the complaint, such as screenshots of posts on social networks or defamatory articles published in a newspaper. It is important to point out that the complaint must be filed within three months of knowing the defamatory fact. In the event of a complaint for aggravated defamation, or for false defamation, it is possible to claim compensation for the damage suffered due to the defamation. Finally, it is important to contact a lawyer specialized in criminal law for appropriate advice
.
What happens after the defamation complaint
After the defamation complaint, the court will initiate an investigation to ascertain the veracity of the facts and the accusations made. If convicted of defamation, the author of the offensive statements could be sentenced to pay a fine or even to a prison sentence. In addition, in the event of false defamation, the offended person may claim compensation for the damages suffered as a result of the defamation. It is important to note that the defamation process can be very long and complex, and requires the assistance of a lawyer specializing in criminal law. In any case, reporting a person for defamation is an important act to protect their reputation and rights
.
How to defend yourself from defamation
To defend yourself from defamation, it is possible to adopt different strategies. First, it is important not to spread offensive statements in turn, but to try to limit the spread of defamatory content. Secondly, it is possible to ask the person responsible for the offensive statements to withdraw his statements, or to publish a correction. In case of lack of cooperation, it is possible to report the person for defamation. Finally, it is important to maintain a dignified attitude and not fall into the temptation to respond with equally offensive statements. In any case, it is advisable to contact a lawyer specialized in criminal law for appropriate advice and to evaluate the options available. In conclusion, defamation represents a crime that can cause irreparable damage to a person’s reputation. Knowing your rights and the procedures for reporting a person is important to protect yourself from possible offensive actions. In addition, defending yourself from defamation requires a dignified attitude and the collaboration of a lawyer specializing in criminal
law.